In a big step towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) has announced $171 million for 49 projects in 21 states. This funding supports President Biden’s Investing in America agenda. Among these projects, $10 million will go to a groundbreaking hydrogen project at a steel plant in Toledo, Ohio.
Pioneering Hydrogen Technology
The University of Wisconsin-Madison is leading this innovative project. They aim to show how a solid oxide electrolyzer cell (SOEC) can work with an industrial direct reduction shaft furnace. This combination uses waste heat to produce hydrogen, which can then create direct reduced iron for steelmaking. The SOEC method is unique because it doesn’t need rare platinum group metals to produce hydrogen.
Massive Emission Reductions
The project’s goal is to cut greenhouse gas emissions by at least 90% in the ironmaking process. This reduction would apply to a production capacity of 1.6 million tons of iron per year. Such a significant decrease in emissions could set a new standard for the steel industry.
Supporting National Clean Hydrogen Goals
This project aligns with the national clean hydrogen strategy, which focuses on using hydrogen to decarbonize various industries. It also supports the goals of the Hydrogen Interagency Task Force, which coordinates efforts across the government to advance clean hydrogen technology.
Boost from Inflation Reduction Act
Efforts like this are backed by tax incentives in the Inflation Reduction Act. These incentives, along with ongoing research and development, aim to lower the cost of clean hydrogen. The ultimate goal is to achieve the Hydrogen Shot target of producing hydrogen for $1 per kilogram within the next decade.
A Greener Future
This innovative project in Toledo is a major step towards a greener future. By demonstrating new ways to use hydrogen in industrial processes, the DOE is helping to pave the way for significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and a more sustainable industry.
